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Washington Wildfires: The Flames Rose Higher

The Carlton Complex Fire on July 21, 2014.


This May, the Washington State Department of Natural Resources warned that the 2014 wildfire season could be more intense than average. Which is a scary thought, given that the state is still recovering from 2013, when 764 fires burned nearly 200 square miles of protected land.

In May 2013 the state had already received 1.35 inches* of rain; by May of 2014, there had only been .18* inches.



 

Anatomy of a Fire: If all factors (wind, fuel, slope of the area, obstructions, etc.) are equal, a wildfire will burn in an elliptical pattern. If not, it can take on all kinds of shapes.†

(Hover over red bulletpoints) 


 

“Mother Nature does what Mother Nature does. We have to plan accordingly.” —Albert Kassel, Washington State DNR resource protection division manager

 

 

 

Acres burned in 2013: 126,108

◼︎  Human Cause: 113,506 acres; 207% increase over 2012

◼︎  Natural Cause (i.e. lightning): 12,602 acres

 

 

 

◼︎  Colockum Tarps Fire: 80,184 acres between July 27 and August 14. Possible cause: Faulty electrical wiring at a cherry orchard

◼︎  Other human-caused fires: 33,322 acres, which includes fires started by campers, kids, and smokers

 

 

 

Washington State DNR’s Helitack Program
     

     •   7 choppers total
     •   5 staffed on any given day 
     •   Firefighters per crew = 3 
     •   One chopper can carry 240-320 gallons of water 
     •   Choppers respond to 125 incidents, on average, per            year. 


So you want to be a firefighter?

     •   Washington State DNR employs about 400 seasonal firefighters
     •   No previous firefighting experience required 
     •   Pays $1,914 – $2,789 per month
     •   Season starts between early April and mid June 
     •   Season ends between late August and early September



† Source: Introduction to Fire Behavior Modeling, Wildland Fire Management RD&A
* Measured at Pangborn Memorial Airport in Wenatchee 


This feature appeared in the August 2014 issue of Seattle Met magazine.

 

Published in the The Everything Guide to the San Juan Islands issue of Seattle Met.